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In the Spring Witch meet of
1974, held in Minneapolis, Minnesota, the Council of American Witches
created and adopted a statement entitled "Principles of Wiccan Belief"
in an effort to inform and educate both the
general public and Witches in general. The text of the "Principles of
Belief" follows:
The Council of American Witches
finds it necessary to define modern Witchcraft in terms of the American
experience and needs.
We are not bound by traditions
from other times and other cultures, and owe no allegiance to any person
or power greater than the Divinity manifest through our own being.
As American Witches, we welcome
and respect all life-affirming teachings and traditions, and seek to
learn from all and to share our learning within our Council.
It is in this spirit of welcome
and cooperation that we adopt these few principles of Wiccan belief. In
seeking to be inclusive, we do not wish to open ourselves to the
destruction of our group by those on self-serving power trips, or to philosophies
and practices contradictory to these principles. In seeking to exclude
those whose ways are contradictory to ours, we do not want to deny
participation with us to any who are sincerely interested in our
knowledge and beliefs, regardless of race, color, sex, age, national or
cultural origins, or sexual preference.
We therefore ask only that
those who seek to identify with us accept these few basic principles:
1. We practice rites to
attune ourselves with the natural rhythm of life forces marked by the
phases of the Moon and the seasonal quarters and cross-quarters.
2. We recognize that our
intelligence gives us a unique responsibility toward our environment. We
seek to live in harmony with Nature, in ecological balance offering
fulfillment to life and consciousness within an evolutionary concept.
3. We acknowledge a
depth of power far greater than is apparent to the average person.
Because it is far greater than ordinary, it is sometimes called
"supernatural", but we see it as lying within that which is
naturally potential to all.
4. We conceive of the
Creative Power of the Universe as manifesting through polarity -- as
masculine and feminine -- and that this same creative Power lives in all
people, and functions through the interaction of the masculine and
feminine. We value neither above the other, knowing each to be
supportive of the other. We value sexuality as pleasure, as the symbol
and embodiment of Life, and as one of the sources of energies used in
magickal practice and religious worship.
5. We recognize both
outer worlds and inner, or psychological worlds -- sometimes known as
the Spiritual World, the Collective Unconscious, the Inner Planes, etc.
-- and we see in the interaction of these two dimensions the basis for
paranormal phenomena and magickal exercises. We neglect neither
dimension for the other, seeing both as necessary for our fulfillment.
6. We do not recognize
any authoritarian hierarchy, but do honor those who teach, respect those
who share their greater knowledge and wisdom, and acknowledge those who
have courageously given of themselves in leadership.
7.
We see religion,
magick, and wisdom-in-living as being united in the way one views the
world and lives within it -- a world view and philosophy of life, which
we identify as Witchcraft or the Wiccan Way.
8. Calling oneself
"Witch" does not make a Witch -- but neither does heredity
itself, or the collecting of titles, degrees, and initiations. A Witch
seeks to control the forces within him/herself that make life possible
in order to live wisely and well, without harm to others, and in harmony
with Nature.
9. We acknowledge that
it is the affirmation and fulfillment of life, in a continuation of
evolution and development of consciousness, that gives meaning to the
Universe we know, and to our personal role within it.
10. Our only animosity
toward Christianity, or toward any other religion or philosophy-of-life,
is to the extent that its institutions have claimed to be "the one
true right and only way" and have sought to deny freedom to others
and to suppress other ways of religious practices and belief.
11. As American Witches,
we are not threatened by debates on the history of the Craft, the
origins of various terms, the legitimacy of various aspects of different
traditions. We are concerned with our present, and our future.
12. We do not accept the
concept of "absolute evil", nor do we worship any entity known
as "Satan" or "the Devil" as defined by Christian
Tradition. We do not seek power through the suffering of others, nor do
we accept the concept that personal benefits can only be derived by
denial to another.
13. We work within
Nature for that which is contributory to our health and well-being.
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